Sharon Reformed Presbyterian Church · Sermon study sheet
The Kingdom of God
Bryan Schneider · October 29, 2022
Mark 4:21-34
sharonrpc.org/sermons/the-kingdom-of-god
Summary
- Jesus' parables reveal the kingdom to those given ears to hear while also exposing the accountability of those who resist his word.
- The lamp may appear hidden for a time, but God's revelation and the good news of Christ are meant to be brought into the light.
- Jesus' warning about the measure calls hearers to receive his word carefully: faithful hearing brings further understanding, while rejection ends in loss.
- The seed grows while the farmer sleeps and rises without understanding its hidden process, teaching dependence on God rather than confidence in technique.
- The coming harvest assures both the completion of God's kingdom work and the certainty of final judgment.
- Like a mustard seed, the kingdom begins in apparent insignificance but grows beyond expectation and extends shelter to the nations.
- God's sovereign work never excuses passivity; the church sows the gospel widely, prays for the kingdom's advance, and trusts the Lord to give growth.
Reflection and discussion
- Am I listening to Jesus with humble dependence on the Spirit, or treating his Word as something I can master unaided?
- What does the way I measure and receive God's Word reveal about the posture of my heart?
- Have I confused slow or hidden growth with the absence of God's kingdom work?
- Where am I tempted to trust methods, personality, or pressure to produce what only God can grow?
- Does the certainty of the harvest make me both hopeful about mission and sober about judgment?
- Am I withholding the gospel because I have tried to decide beforehand who is likely to receive it?
- How can I pray, speak, give, and serve this week in confidence that Christ is building his kingdom?
Key terms
- Kingdom of God
- God's saving reign revealed in Christ, advancing through his Word and moving toward its public completion.
- Parable
- A comparison drawn from ordinary life that reveals kingdom truth to receptive hearers and leaves resistant hearers accountable.
- Illumination
- The Holy Spirit's work enabling hearers to understand and receive the truth revealed in Scripture.
- Sowing
- The church's work of proclaiming the gospel broadly without controlling which hearers will receive it.
- Growth
- The hidden yet certain work God produces from the seed of his Word in people and across the world.
- Harvest
- The appointed completion of kingdom growth, carrying both ingathering and the solemn prospect of judgment.