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Sharon Reformed Presbyterian Church · Sermon study sheet

The Covenant Renewed

Bryan Schneider · January 29, 2022

Joshua 5

sharonrpc.org/sermons/the-covenant-renewed

Summary

  • Before Israel fights in the land, God renews covenant signs that the wilderness generation had neglected under discipline.
  • Circumcision marks the new generation as belonging to the covenant Lord and calls them to obedient faith despite vulnerability and cost.
  • Passover remembers that deliverance comes through the blood of the provided lamb, not Israel's merit or strength.
  • The end of manna and first meal from Canaan's produce show God's faithful providence moving his people into the promised inheritance.
  • Baptism and the Lord's Supper direct the new-covenant church to Christ, seal his promises, and call households and generations to own the faith personally.
  • Older believers must tell God's works, disciple the young, and support parents so covenant memory becomes living faith rather than empty custom.

Reflection and discussion

  • Do I receive covenant signs with obedient faith, or presume upon them while tolerating lawlessness?
  • How do baptism and the Lord's Supper direct my faith to Christ rather than to the outward sign itself?
  • Have I told my children or younger believers what God has done and what their baptism means?
  • Where can an older Christian intentionally disciple and encourage the next generation?

Key terms

Covenant renewal
God's people receiving his covenant signs again and recommitting themselves to live as those who belong to him.
Circumcision
The old-covenant sign marking Israel and pointing to the need for a heart cleansed and renewed by God.
Passover
The covenant meal remembering deliverance from judgment through the blood of the lamb and anticipating Christ.
Sacrament
A sign and seal appointed by God to represent Christ and his benefits and confirm covenant promises to believers.

Notes and prayer