Sharon Reformed Presbyterian Church · Sermon study sheet
One King Victorious
Bryan Schneider · April 23, 2022
Joshua 10:28
sharonrpc.org/sermons/one-king-victorious
Summary
- Joshua 10:28-12:24 records the southern and northern campaigns and the defeat of thirty-one kings, but the controlling truth is that the Lord is King and gives the victory.
- Israel must not imagine that its own righteousness earned the land; God judges entrenched wickedness and fulfills his merciful promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
- The severity of the conquest confronts hearers with the ugliness of sin, the righteousness of divine judgment, and the mercy by which any sinner continues to live.
- The Lord delivers Israel's enemies into its hand, yet Joshua must obey every command and refuse to place confidence in captured horses or chariots.
- God strengthens Joshua against fear when the northern coalition appears as numerous as the sand and when Israel faces the Anakim who terrified the previous generation.
- The repeated list of conquered kings displays one divine King overcoming every rival rather than celebrating Israel as self-made heroes.
- Jesus is the better Joshua: the faithful servant and King of kings who conquers sin, Satan, and death and leads his redeemed people toward a greater inheritance.
- Because Christ reigns and remains with his people, believers can stand firm without fear even when nations rage or enemies oppose them.
Reflection and discussion
- What repeated statements identify the Lord as the true source of Israel's victory?
- Why must Israel refuse to interpret possession of the land as proof of its own righteousness?
- How does Deuteronomy 9 explain both judgment on Canaan and mercy toward Israel?
- Why should the violence of the conquest make hearers reckon seriously with sin and judgment?
- How do Joshua's obedience and God's sovereign action belong together?
- Why does God command Israel to disable horses and burn chariots rather than trust captured military strength?
- What does the defeat of the Anakim reveal about fear and God's faithfulness?
- Why is it mistaken to cast ourselves as the natural heroes of this narrative?
- In what ways is Jesus a better Joshua and greater conqueror?
- How does Christ's reign give courage when nations rage or believers face opposition?
Key terms
- Conquest
- Israel's divinely commanded campaigns in Canaan through which God judged wicked nations and gave the promised land.
- Divine judgment
- God's righteous sentence against sin, displayed historically in Canaan and finally in Christ's return as Judge.
- Hardening
- God's judicial giving over of sinners to resolute rebellion, here resulting in Canaanite kings coming against Israel.
- Election
- God's merciful choice of a people for his glory, not a reward for their superior righteousness.
- Anakim
- Formidable inhabitants of Canaan whose presence had frightened Israel's earlier spies but who fell under God's promised victory.
- Covenant promise
- God's sworn commitment to the patriarchs that he fulfills by giving their descendants the land.
- Better Joshua
- Jesus Christ, whose name corresponds to Joshua and whose saving conquest surpasses Israel's military victories.
- King of kings
- The title expressing Christ's supreme rule over every earthly power and all enemies of God and his people.