Sharon Reformed Presbyterian Church · Sermon study sheet
Once Far Off, Now Brought Near! (Ephesians 2:11-13)
Bryan Schneider · February 22, 2020
Ephesians 2:11-13
sharonrpc.org/sermons/once-far-off-now-brought
Summary
- Paul commands Gentile believers to remember what they were apart from Christ so that grace, hope, and belonging will not become ordinary to them.
- Outward circumcision was a covenant sign pointing beyond human hands to the inward circumcision of the heart that God gives.
- Apart from Christ, the Gentiles were alienated from Israel's citizenship, strangers to the covenants of promise, without hope, and without God in the world.
- Pagan religion could not supply settled hope because idols offered no sure redemption, peace, or fulfilled covenant promise.
- The decisive words are “But now”: in Christ Jesus, those once far away have been brought near by his blood.
- Believers are no longer strangers but God's loved sons and daughters, sharing the promises, hope, and access secured by Christ.
Reflection and discussion
- Have I forgotten the helpless condition from which Christ brought me and begun to treat grace as ordinary?
- Am I trusting an outward sign, family history, or church culture without the inward reality of a heart changed by God?
- Where do modern idols promise security while leaving people without real hope or peace?
- Do I understand the Old Testament covenants as promises fulfilled and shared in Christ?
- When I feel like a stranger, do I believe that Christ's blood has brought me near as a loved child of God?
- How should remembering former alienation make me humbler toward people who are presently far from Christ?
Key terms
- Circumcision of the heart
- God's inward work removing spiritual hardness and enabling his people to love him, to which the outward covenant sign pointed.
- Commonwealth of Israel
- The covenant community with its divinely given worship, promises, laws, and privileges from which Gentiles were naturally alienated.
- Covenants of promise
- God's gracious commitments, beginning prominently with Abraham, that unfold the promised blessing and Redeemer.
- Without God
- Lacking the true God despite the presence of many idols and religious practices.
- Brought near
- Reconciled and admitted to God's covenant blessings and presence through the blood of Jesus Christ.