Sharon Reformed Presbyterian Church · Sermon study sheet
Judah's Inheritance
Bryan Schneider · May 21, 2022
Joshua 15
sharonrpc.org/sermons/judah-s-inheritance
Summary
- Joshua 15's long boundaries and city lists are inspired testimony that God gave Judah a real, particular inheritance rather than an abstract promise.
- Judah receives the first western allotment because Jacob's blessing assigns the scepter and the obedience of the peoples to Judah.
- Reuben, Simeon, and Levi show the destructive consequences of instability, sexual sin, anger, cruelty, and self-will, while Judah is appointed to lead.
- Judah's inability to remove the Jebusites from Jerusalem exposes the incomplete character of Israel's conquest and mirrors the believer's continuing struggle with sin.
- David later captures Jerusalem, but even David cannot fulfill the full royal promise or provide the sinless King God's people need.
- The overlooked town of Bethlehem becomes the birthplace of the everlasting ruler, Jesus Christ, the Lion of Judah and greater David.
- The Christian inheritance is not finally land, possessions, or an earthly kingdom, but Christ himself and everlasting joy with him in the heavenly Jerusalem.
Reflection and discussion
- Do I receive difficult lists and geographical details as part of God's inspired and purposeful Word?
- What do the failures of Jacob's older sons teach me about the lasting damage of lust, instability, anger, and cruelty?
- Where is there an unconquered stronghold of recurring sin in my own conduct or desires?
- Why can neither Judah nor David provide the complete victory and righteous rule God's people need?
- How do Bethlehem and the promise of the scepter point to the identity of Jesus?
- Which temporary inheritance am I tempted to pursue as though it could satisfy forever?
- Is my chief hope possession of a kingdom, or communion with the King himself?
Key terms
- Judah
- Jacob's fourth son and the tribe appointed to royal leadership, from which David and ultimately Jesus the Messiah come.
- Allotment
- The concrete territory distributed under God's direction as Judah's share of the promised land.
- Scepter
- The symbol of royal rule promised to Judah until the coming of the ruler to whom the peoples belong.
- Jebusites
- The inhabitants of Jerusalem whom Judah did not dislodge, leaving the conquest incomplete until David's later capture of the city.
- Greater David
- Jesus Christ, the final King from Judah who fulfills the royal promise and defeats sin, death, and Satan.
- Heavenly Jerusalem
- The perfected dwelling of God with his redeemed people, secured and ruled by Christ rather than built by human conquest.