Sharon Reformed Presbyterian Church · Sermon study sheet
Joshua's Commission
Bryan Schneider · August 21, 2021
Joshua 1:1-9
sharonrpc.org/sermons/joshua-s-commission
Summary
- Moses' death creates a real leadership transition, but God's speaking and covenant faithfulness continue without interruption.
- God commissions Joshua to cross the Jordan, lead Israel, and distribute the land promised to the patriarchs.
- The repeated promise that God will not leave or forsake Joshua supplies the foundation for strength and courage.
- Joshua's success will not rest on superior weapons or tactics but on careful obedience to the whole law without turning aside.
- Keeping the book of the law in his mouth and meditating on it day and night joins reading, speaking, remembering, and doing God's Word.
- God's grace and human responsibility are not enemies: Joshua receives promise and presence, then is commanded to walk faithfully.
- Joshua cannot fulfill the calling perfectly and points to Jesus, the greater Joshua who keeps the law, fulfills God's promises, and brings his people into true rest.
- Christians therefore stand on Christ's finished work while courageously doing the good works God has appointed.
Reflection and discussion
- What uncertainty does Moses' death create at the beginning of Joshua?
- How does God's immediate speech demonstrate that his promises do not depend on one human leader?
- What covenant promise gives Israel a claim to the land before the conquest begins?
- Why is God's presence the foundation of Joshua's strength and courage?
- What does the heightened command to be very courageous reveal about the difficulty of obeying the whole law?
- How does meditation keep God's Word in Joshua's mouth, heart, and actions?
- What does prosperity mean within Joshua's specific commission, and why should it not be detached into a universal promise of wealth?
- How do divine grace and commanded responsibility operate together in the passage?
- In what ways does Joshua point to Jesus as the leader who brings God's people into lasting rest?
Key terms
- Commission
- The authoritative charge God gives Joshua to lead Israel across the Jordan and into its inheritance.
- Covenant faithfulness
- God's unwavering reliability in keeping promises despite human death, weakness, and changing circumstances.
- Promised land
- The inheritance sworn to Abraham's descendants and now entrusted to Joshua to enter and distribute.
- Courage
- Confidence to obey God's Word amid fear or opposition because God is present and faithful.
- Meditation
- Continual reading, speaking, remembering, and turning over God's Word so that it directs conduct.
- Prosperity
- In this passage, success in accomplishing the particular covenant mission God gives Israel under Joshua.
- Greater Joshua
- Jesus Christ, who perfectly obeys God, fulfills the promises, conquers his people's enemies, and gives true rest.