Sharon Reformed Presbyterian Church · Sermon study sheet
How to Escape God's Judgment
Bryan Schneider · April 4, 2026
Romans 2:1-16
sharonrpc.org/sermons/how-to-escape-god-s-judgment
Summary
- Paul turns from the sins of the Gentile world in Romans 1 to confront the person who judges others while practicing the same kinds of sin.
- Comparing ourselves favorably with other people cannot shield us from God's judgment, because His judgment is truthful and impartial.
- God's patience is not approval of sin; His goodness, forbearance, and longsuffering are meant to lead sinners to repentance.
- Possessing or hearing God's law does not make a person righteous: both the written law and the conscience testify to human guilt.
- Religious credentials, baptism, church membership, and past emotional experiences cannot substitute for living faith in Christ.
- Our only hope is to confess our guilt and cling to Jesus, whose blood satisfies God's justice and whose righteousness is received by faith.
- Christ's resurrection confirms that the believer's righteousness is not found in self but in the living, risen Savior.
Reflection and discussion
- Where am I quick to condemn another person's sin while excusing a similar sin in my own heart or conduct?
- Have I mistaken God's patience with me for approval instead of receiving it as a call to repentance?
- Am I trusting in baptism, church membership, family background, or a past experience instead of resting in Christ?
- What do my conscience and God's commandments reveal about the thoughts, loves, and motives of my heart?
- Why can neither ignorance of the written law nor knowledge of it provide an escape from God's impartial judgment?
- How do Christ's propitiatory death and imputed righteousness answer the guilt exposed in Romans 1–2?
- What would it look like this week to stop pointing at others and run to Jesus in confession and faith?
Key terms
- Impartial judgment
- God judges according to truth and does not excuse sin because of ancestry, religious background, baptism, or church membership.
- Repentance
- Turning from sin to God in response to His goodness, with honest confession rather than self-justification.
- Conscience
- The inward witness that accuses or excuses and shows that God's moral requirements are known even apart from possessing the written law.
- Propitiation
- Christ's blood-bearing sacrifice that satisfies God's righteous wrath against sin.
- Justification
- God's gracious declaration that a sinner is righteous through faith in Jesus Christ rather than through personal merit.
- Imputed righteousness
- The perfect righteousness of Christ credited to believers, so they stand before God clothed in Christ rather than in their own works.