Sharon Reformed Presbyterian Church · Sermon study sheet
Has God Forgotten Us?
Bryan Schneider · January 30, 2021
Esther 2:19-23
sharonrpc.org/sermons/has-god-forgotten-us
Summary
- Mordecai faithfully reports an assassination plot against the Persian king even though he lives under pagan rule in exile.
- His loyal service is recorded but apparently forgotten, while Haman the Agagite is elevated and demands public homage.
- Mordecai eventually identifies himself as a Jew and refuses to bow, bringing the ancient conflict with Amalek into the foreground.
- Haman turns personal rage into an empire-wide scheme to destroy Jewish men, women, and children and plunder their possessions.
- The decree is issued at the season of Passover, making God's former deliverance from Egypt appear painfully contradicted by present danger.
- Appearances do not mean God has forgotten his people; his covenant purpose remains active when they cannot yet see the deliverance.
- Jesus, the true Passover Lamb, is arrested and condemned at Passover yet through that apparent defeat secures eternal life for sinners.
- Believers facing dark providence should reject panic, trust Christ's kingship and preservation, and continue faithful obedience while awaiting God's unfolding purpose.
Reflection and discussion
- Why does Mordecai report the plot against a pagan king rather than dismissing it as someone else's problem?
- What makes Mordecai's unrewarded service appear forgotten?
- Why does the narrative identify both Mordecai's Benjaminite background and Haman as an Agagite?
- How does Haman transform wounded pride into a genocidal policy?
- Why does the timing of the decree near Passover intensify the question of whether God has forgotten his people?
- How does the later outcome differ from what the Jews can see when the decree first arrives?
- In what way does Jesus' arrest at Passover look like abandonment while actually accomplishing deliverance?
- What promises sustain believers when rulers or cultures appear set against Christ's church?
- How can Christians act faithfully without claiming to know exactly how present darkness will be resolved?
Key terms
- Exile
- Israel's displacement from the covenant land under foreign rule because of covenant unfaithfulness.
- Agagite
- Haman's designation connecting him narratively with the Amalekite opposition to Israel.
- Pur
- The lot cast to choose the date for Haman's planned destruction of the Jews.
- Passover
- Israel's memorial of deliverance from Egypt through the blood of the lamb and God's judgment on oppressors.
- Covenant preservation
- God's faithful keeping of the people through whom his promises and saving purpose continue.
- Dark providence
- Circumstances in which God's wise rule is real but hidden behind danger, delay, grief, or apparent defeat.
- Passover Lamb
- Jesus Christ, whose sacrificial death delivers believers from the judgment their sin deserves.