Coffee & Devotions

Genesis 21:22–34

Genesis 21:22–34

With Bryan Schneider · Sharon RP Church

Published February 21, 2023

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Opening Prayer

Thank the Father for a new day to marvel and hear from him, asking him to teach, open our eyes, and give understanding.

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Scripture Passage


A Covenant with Abimelech

22 And it came to pass at that time that Abimelech and Phichol, the commander of his army, spoke to Abraham, saying, “God is with you in all that you do. 23 Now therefore, swear to me by God that you will not deal falsely with me, with my offspring, or with my posterity; but that according to the kindness that I have done to you, you will do to me and to the land in which you have dwelt.”

24 And Abraham said, “I will swear.”

25 Then Abraham rebuked Abimelech because of a well of water which Abimelech’s servants had seized. 26 And Abimelech said, “I do not know who has done this thing; you did not tell me, nor had I heard of it until today.” 27 So Abraham took sheep and oxen and gave them to Abimelech, and the two of them made a covenant. 28 And Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves.

29 Then Abimelech asked Abraham, “What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs which you have set by themselves?”

30 And he said, “You will take these seven ewe lambs from my hand, that they may be my witness that I have dug this well.” 31 Therefore he called that place Beersheba, because the two of them swore an oath there.

32 Thus they made a covenant at Beersheba. So Abimelech rose with Phichol, the commander of his army, and they returned to the land of the Philistines. 33 Then Abraham planted a tamarisk tree in Beersheba, and there called on the name of the Lord, the Everlasting God. 34 And Abraham stayed in the land of the Philistines many days.




The New King James Version (Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 1982), Ge 21:22-34

A — About

What Is This Passage About?

Abimelech recognizes God's presence with Abraham and seeks a covenant ensuring honest dealings. Abraham agrees but also pursues justice over a seized well, formally establishing his claim through seven ewe lambs and naming the place Beersheba. After the covenant, Abraham calls on Yahweh as the everlasting God, trusting the eternal Judge despite his own imperfect history.

B — Best Verse

Which Verse Best Summarizes the Passage?

Genesis 21:33

Then Abraham planted a tamarisk tree in Beersheba, and there called on the name of the Lord, the Everlasting God.

Bryan explicitly says verse 33 is underlined in his Bible. It gives the passage's theological center: after resolving the covenant and well dispute, Abraham worships Yahweh as the eternal God.

C — Called or Christ

C — Christ Connection

Call on the everlasting God and trust his justice. Admit that you are not perfectly righteous, yet praise God that through Jesus' blood you receive grace rather than the wrath you deserve and may come before the Judge of all creation.

Devotional Study

Transcript of the devotion. Minor transcription errors may remain.

Genesis 21:22–34

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A Covenant with Abimelech

22 And it came to pass at that time that Abimelech and Phichol, the commander of his army, spoke to Abraham, saying, “God is with you in all that you do. 23 Now therefore, swear to me by God that you will not deal falsely with me, with my offspring, or with my posterity; but that according to the kindness that I have done to you, you will do to me and to the land in which you have dwelt.”

24 And Abraham said, “I will swear.”

25 Then Abraham rebuked Abimelech because of a well of water which Abimelech’s servants had seized. 26 And Abimelech said, “I do not know who has done this thing; you did not tell me, nor had I heard of it until today.” 27 So Abraham took sheep and oxen and gave them to Abimelech, and the two of them made a covenant. 28 And Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves.

29 Then Abimelech asked Abraham, “What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs which you have set by themselves?”

30 And he said, “You will take these seven ewe lambs from my hand, that they may be my witness that I have dug this well.” 31 Therefore he called that place Beersheba, because the two of them swore an oath there.

32 Thus they made a covenant at Beersheba. So Abimelech rose with Phichol, the commander of his army, and they returned to the land of the Philistines. 33 Then Abraham planted a tamarisk tree in Beersheba, and there called on the name of the Lord, the Everlasting God. 34 And Abraham stayed in the land of the Philistines many days.




The New King James Version (Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 1982), Ge 21:22-34

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