David grieves when a messenger reports Saul’s death, then holds the man accountable for claiming to kill the Lord’s anointed. This study of 2 Samuel 1:1–16 considers honor for earthly rulers and points us to Jesus, the greater King who saves his people.
Prepare
Opening Prayer
Father, we thank you so much for this day. You are such a wonderful God. We pray that you would please help us to read your Word and understand it. We pray that it would have instruction for our lives, and that we would leave with something to help us. Help us to remember the great love you have shown us. We pray this in Jesus' name. Amen
Read
Scripture Passage
2 Samuel 1:1–16
A — About
What Is This Passage About?
David mourns Saul’s death and judges the Amalekite who claims to have killed the Lord’s anointed.
B — Best Verse
Which Verse Best Summarizes the Passage?
2 Samuel 1:1–2
The messenger’s arrival brings David the news of Saul’s death and introduces David’s response.
C — Called or Christ
C — Called to Do
Honor and pray for earthly rulers under God’s authority, and follow Jesus, the greater anointed King who saves his people.
Additional Notes
Devotional Study
Transcript of the devotion. Minor transcription errors may remain.
Hey, hey, hey. Good morning, good morning. Welcome to Coffee and Devotions. This morning, we're going to be at 2 Samuel. 2 Samuel.
We're going to look at the first chapter, the first 16 verses, and find out how does David respond to this outlaw, anointed king, not yet king, not crowned type guy.
How does he respond to the king's death? Let's have some coffee, we'll pray, and we'll get into God's Word.
Let's pray. Father, we thank you so much for this day.
You are such a wonderful God.
We pray that you would please help us to read your Word and understand it.
We pray that it would have instruction for our lives, and that we would leave with something to help us.
Help us to remember the great love you have shown us.
We pray this in Jesus' name. Amen.
Here we go. 1 Samuel, sorry, no, no, wrong. 2 Samuel, chapter 1, the first 16 verses.
Now, it came to pass, after the death of Saul, when David had returned from the slaughter of the Amalekites,
and David had stayed two days in Ziklag, on the third day, behold, it happened that a man came from Saul's camp with his clothes torn and dust on his head.
So, it was when he came to David that he fell to the ground and prostrated himself.
And David said to him,
Where have you come from?
He said to him,
I have escaped from the camp of Israel.
Then David said to him,
How did the matter go?
Please tell me.
And he answered,
The people have fled from the battle.
Many of the people are fallen and dead.
And Saul and Jonathan, his sons, are dead also.
So, David said to the young man who told him,
How do you know that Saul and Jonathan, his son, are dead?
Then the young man who told him said,
As I happened by chance to be on Mount Gilboa,
there was Saul,
leaning on his spear.
And indeed, the chariots and the horsemen followed hard after him.
Now, when he had looked behind him, he saw me,
and he called to me,
and I answered,
Here I am.
And he said to me,
Who are you?
So I answered him,
I am an Amalekite.
He said to me again,
Please stand over me and kill me,
for anguish has come upon me,
but my life still remains in me.
So I stood over him,
and I killed him,
because I was sure that he could not live after he had fallen.
And I took the crown that was on his head,
and the bracelet that was on his arm,
and have brought them here to my Lord.
Therefore David took hold of his own clothes,
and he tore them,
and so did all the men who were with him.
And they mourned and wept and fasted
until evening for Saul and Jonathan, his son,
for the people of Jehovah,
and for the house of Israel.
Because they had fallen by the sword.
Then David said to the young man who told him,
Where are you from?
And he answered,
I am the son of an alien and Amalekite.
So David said to him,
How was it you were not afraid to put forth your hand
to destroy Jehovah's anointed?
Then David called one son of the young men
and said,
Go near and execute him.
And he struck him,
so they died.
So David said to him,
Your blood is on your own head,
for your own mouth has testified against you,
saying,
I have killed Jehovah's anointed.
But we need to ask ourselves three questions.
A,
what is this about?
B,
what's the best for us to summarize this?
And C,
what are we called to do
in response to these words?
So what is this about?
Well,
here we find
an Amalekite,
an alien,
who seems to be fighting with Israel.
And he sees Saul die.
And it seems like he really is at the battle
because he brings his crown
and he brings his bracelet,
right?
These are signia.
These are tokens.
He really is the king
and he really saw Saul die.
And David is distressed, right?
I mean,
we've seen twice in 1 Samuel
where David had the opportunity
to kill King Saul
and he didn't.
Right?
The time where they were in the cave
and his men were trying to
encourage him
because Saul was going to the bathroom
and David cut off the corner of his robe
or the time where Saul
and his men are sleeping
and David takes a spear
and it's right by his head.
Takes the water jug
that is the king's, right?
He had opportunities multiple times,
but he said
that he would not lift up his hand
against the Lord's anointed.
Here this Amalekite comes
and he comes with a story.
Now,
this story is different
than what we found
in 1 Chronicles
and in 1 Samuel.
Now,
I remember I asked my pastor
when I was a new Christian.
I said,
so how do we know
who's telling the truth, right?
What actually happened here?
And he said,
well,
this is one of these hard things,
but we have the Spirit of God
telling us
in 1 Chronicles
and in 1 Samuel
what actually happened.
And then you have this guy
who thinks
he's going to get favor
with David.
He thinks
he may actually be grieving, right?
But why does he run
straight to David?
Why doesn't he go
to the generals
who are still
with Benjamin?
Why does he go
straight to David, right?
He's trying to
buy favor with David.
He thinks he's going
to get a good hearing.
And he talks about
how he was mortally wounded
and so he knew
he wasn't going to die
and so he went ahead
and killed him,
put him out of his misery.
So after David
and his men,
they weep
and they fast
and this is horrible.
We can't believe
this happened, right?
The king of Jehovah's people
and Israel,
there's so many people
who have died
and they're lamenting.
David said,
why were you not afraid
of killing
the Lord's anointed?
Right?
Mercy, suicide
is still murder.
You still took
the life of the king.
It's not right.
To kill the king,
the Lord's anointed
is a big deal
and why weren't you afraid?
So David sees this
as treachery,
treasonous.
If this is how
he's going to treat
the Lord's anointed,
how would he treat
David himself?
See, David, I think,
is walking with wisdom here
knowing that
this is how it happens
if somebody's
willing to kill a king.
It's only a matter of time
until they might even
turn against him.
The new
anointed king.
So David has him
executed
by his own mouth.
Now that brings up
questions of perjury
and false witness
against yourself
and things like that.
David has no other
witnesses here.
Everybody else
is dead in the battle.
for all he knows
is that this guy
is telling the truth.
If we didn't have
the inspiration
of the Holy Spirit
to tell us
what actually happened,
we might want
to believe this guy.
So for all the evidence
that David has
at hand
with this guy's mouth,
he has him put to death
for justice
for high treason.
So what's this about?
This is about David's reaction
to King Saul dying
and him putting to death
the Amalekite.
What's the best verse
to summarize this?
Well, in my Bible,
I would underline
verses 1 and 2.
So this is
the man coming
into David's camp
and telling him
about Saul's death.
So that's
what I would underline
in my Bible.
But maybe you might
underline
verses 14 and 15 instead
or maybe even 16.
Maybe you would underline
where he actually talks
about how Saul
asked him to kill him
and things like that.
I don't know.
You tell me down
in the comments
what would you underline.
Last seek calling.
What are we called to do?
Well, one is
Romans chapter 13.
We should honor the king
as a part of,
I believe,
the fifth commandment.
Honoring those
who are our superiors.
Praying for them
and doing good to them.
Obviously,
that has limits.
We're to obey God
rather than man
when God tells us,
but I'm not going down
the civil disobedience route here.
That's not where I'm going.
And I don't want to just
put this into moralism.
But I do want to show
the respect that
David has
for the Lord's anointed.
David himself
is the next
anointed one
anointed here
in Messiah.
Christos.
The one who's marked out
for that office
and as we read
in the book of Hebrews,
Jesus is our
king.
He's our anointed king
and as we read
in Revelations,
he is very much
the king in heaven.
And so,
we get to follow
after our king.
We get to know
that God
was orchestrating this.
Even this scenario here
to raise up
David as king
because David
was just a type
and a shadow
of a greater king
that would come.
The true Messiah,
Jesus himself,
our Joshua,
Yeshua,
the one
whom God would send
because God
saves his people.
Let's pray.
Father,
we thank you
for Jesus.
We thank you
for giving us
our great king
who has conquered
sin
and the spread
and reign
of death.
and Father,
we pray that we
would follow
after our king
Jesus.
Lord,
we pray that you
would please
give us
a healthy
reverence
for who you
are,
to walk
in your ways,
to follow you
with all of our
hearts,
for you are
wonderful,
a great God,
the orchestrator
of all history.
Lord,
we pray that you
would please
let us follow
walking in your
ways.
In Jesus'
name we pray.
Amen.
May God bless you.
May you walk
in the joy
of Jesus Christ,
your great
high king.
I'll see you
next time.
Bye.