Baptism Saves You?
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There are two extremes when looking at this passage before us. One extreme is that baptism literally saves you, period.
Scripture Text
Sermon Text
1 peter 3:18-22
18 For Christ also suffered once for sins, the just for the unjust, that He might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh but made alive by the Spirit, 19 by whom also He went and preached to the spirits in prison, 20 who formerly were disobedient, when once the Divine longsuffering waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was being prepared, in which a few, that is, eight souls, were saved through water. 21 There is also an antitype which now saves us—baptism (not the removal of the filth of the flesh, but the answer of a good conscience toward God), through the resurrection of Jesus Christ, 22 who has gone into heaven and is at the right hand of God, angels and authorities and powers having been made subject to Him.
New King James Version (NKJV) Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. All rights reserved.
- Peter's statement that baptism saves must be read with his qualification: the saving reality is not outward removal of dirt but a good conscience toward God through Jesus Christ's resurrection.
- Baptism does not regenerate automatically or guarantee salvation merely because water was applied, and it is also more than a bare human declaration with no spiritual use.
- The sacrament joins an ordinary visible sign—water—to the spiritual realities it signifies: the Spirit's regeneration, cleansing from sin, union with Christ, and resurrection life.
- The Holy Spirit sovereignly applies salvation and can use baptism as a sign and seal, but the water, minister, and timing of the rite do not control his saving work.
- The sermon connects baptism with circumcision and household discipleship, explaining why baptized children are treated as members who need to embrace Christ personally by faith.
- Baptized people must look to Christ rather than the sign alone and ‘improve’ their baptism by remembering its promises, confessing sin, and living in the holiness toward which it points.
First Peter 3:18-22 links Noah's deliverance through floodwater to baptism as an antitype. Peter does say baptism saves, but immediately denies that the saving reality is a bodily washing and locates it in a good conscience toward God through Christ's resurrection. The sermon therefore rejects both an automatic view in which the rite itself regenerates and a bare memorial view in which baptism does nothing beyond displaying human choice. Ordinary water remains a sign; the Holy Spirit sovereignly gives regeneration, cleansing, faith, union with Christ, and resurrection life. Baptism directs the recipient away from the sign alone to the risen Savior.
Biblical Themes
- Salvation through judgment in Noah's flood
- Baptism as sign and seal
- The distinction between outward washing and inward grace
- Regeneration and cleansing by the Holy Spirit
- Union with Christ in death and resurrection
- Faith in Christ rather than trust in a ritual
- The covenant relation of circumcision and baptism
- Repentance and holy living after baptism
Scripture Connections
- Genesis 6-8 — Noah's household is carried safely through the same floodwater that executes judgment, providing the type Peter invokes.
- Matthew 28:18-20 — The risen Christ institutes baptism as part of making and teaching disciples among the nations.
- Titus 3:4-7 — Salvation comes by God's mercy through the washing of regeneration and renewal of the Holy Spirit, not through human works.
- Romans 6:3-5 — Baptism signifies union with Christ in his death and resurrection and a resulting walk in newness of life.
- Galatians 3:26-29 — Those who belong to Christ by faith are described as baptized into Christ and clothed with him.
- Colossians 2:11-13 — Paul connects circumcision and baptism with union in Christ's burial and resurrection through faith in God's powerful working.
- Luke 23:39-43 — The believing thief receives Christ's promise of paradise without baptism, showing that the Holy Spirit is not bound to the rite.
- 1 John 1:8-9 — Baptized believers continue confessing sins and depend on God's faithfulness to forgive and cleanse them.
Practical Applications
- If you were baptized, ask who or what receives your confidence when conscience accuses: the event itself, your profession, or the risen Christ.
- Remember that outward water cannot cleanse guilt, and confess sin to God while resting in Christ's obedience and satisfaction.
- Use the visible action of washing to remember the Spirit's power to renew the heart and unite sinners to Christ.
- Parents should explain a child's baptism, pray for the Spirit's saving work, provide Word, worship, and discipleship, and call the child to personal faith in Christ.
- A baptized person who has not professed faith should not rely on church membership but should embrace Jesus as Lord and Savior.
- Reject the urge to repeat baptism merely to create stronger feelings of assurance; return instead to God's promise and its fulfillment in Christ.
- Improve your baptism by leaving the filth of a known sin and pursuing speech, conduct, and worship consistent with belonging to Christ.
- Give thanks that the Spirit is sovereign and can save even when the ordinary sign was unavailable, as with the thief beside Jesus.
Historical Context
The sermon places its interpretation between two broad historical reactions. One treats the administration of baptism as automatically producing regeneration; the other reduces baptism to a memorial of the recipient's decision. It presents the Reformed account instead: the outward sign and spiritual reality are distinct but genuinely related, and the sovereign Spirit applies the grace signified according to God's promise.
Westminster Standards
Westminster Confession of Faith 7.3
Man, by his Fall having made himself uncapable of Life by that Covenant, the Lord was pleased to make a Second, commonly called the Covenant of Grace; Wherein he freely offereth unto sinners Life and Salvation by Jesus Christ, requiring of them Faith in Him that they may be saved, and promising to give unto all those that are ordained unto Life, his holy Spirit, to make them willing, and able to beleeve.
Connection to the sermon: The sermon refuses to locate saving power in water or human decision. This paragraph places life and salvation in Jesus Christ and attributes the willingness and ability to believe to the promised Holy Spirit.
Westminster Larger Catechism 70
Justification is an act of Gods free grace unto sinners, in which he pardoneth all their sins, accepteth and accounteth their persons righteous in his sight, not for any thing wrought in them, or done by them, but only for the perfect obedience and full satisfaction of Christ, by God imputed to them, and received by Faith alone.
Connection to the sermon: Peter directs the conscience through baptism to the resurrection of Christ. The catechism guards the same gospel center: acceptance with God rests only on Christ's imputed obedience and satisfaction received by faith, not on the outward act performed.
Westminster Shorter Catechism 88
The outward and ordinary means, whereby Christ communicateth to us the benefits of Redemption, are, his Ordinances, especially the Word, Sacraments, and Prayer; all which are made effectuall to the Elect for Salvation.
Connection to the sermon: This supports the sermon's middle path. Baptism is not an empty symbol, because Christ uses sacraments as outward means of communicating redemption; neither is it automatic, because God makes the means effective for salvation.
- What qualification does Peter place immediately after saying that baptism saves?
- Am I trusting the outward fact of baptism or the crucified and risen Christ to whom it points?
- Why can neither automatic baptismal regeneration nor a bare memorial account for the whole passage?
- What does water signify about regeneration, cleansing, union with Christ, and the Spirit's work?
- How does the resurrection of Jesus provide the good conscience baptism signifies?
- Why must the Holy Spirit remain sovereign over whether and when the saving reality is applied?
- What responsibility belongs to a baptized child or adult who has not yet personally professed faith in Christ?
- How can I improve my baptism today without treating it as a work that earns or preserves salvation?
- Baptism
- The New Testament sacrament instituted by Christ that uses water as a sign and seal of cleansing, union with Christ, and the Spirit's saving work.
- Sacrament
- A holy ordinance instituted by Christ in which a visible sign presents and confirms a spiritual gospel reality.
- Baptismal regeneration
- The teaching that applying baptismal water automatically causes the new birth; the sermon rejects this view.
- Memorial view
- The view that baptism only displays the recipient's profession and has no spiritual use beyond that declaration; the sermon also rejects this extreme.
- Sign and thing signified
- The distinction and spiritual relationship between outward water and the inward grace to which it points.
- Regeneration
- The Holy Spirit's sovereign work of giving new spiritual life, which baptism signifies but water itself cannot produce.
- Union with Christ
- The Spirit-created bond by faith through which believers share in Christ's death, resurrection, and saving benefits.
- Improve one's baptism
- To make faithful use of baptism's meaning by remembering God's promise, looking to Christ, repenting of sin, and living consistently with the cleansing it signifies.
Welcome to God's Word for You, a ministry of Sharon R.P. Church in Morning Sun, Iowa. Check us out online at www.sharonrpc.org. We pray that this message will be a blessing to you and that the Lord will use it to transform your faith and your life. Please turn over in your Bibles with me to 1 Peter chapter five, or sorry, 1 Peter chapter three. 1 Peter chapter three, we'll continue to do our kind of deep dive series through verses 18 through 22. 1 Peter chapter three, we'll read verses 18 through 22. You'll find that on page 1,078, if you're using the provided New King James pew Bibles. Hear now God's perfect word.
For Christ also suffered once for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh, but made alive by the Spirit, by whom also he went and preached to the spirits in prison. who formerly were disobedient when once the divine long-suffering waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was being prepared, in which a few, that is eight souls, were saved through water. There is also an antitype which now saves us, baptism, not the removal of the filth of the flesh, but the answer of a good conscience toward God. through the resurrection of Jesus Christ, who has gone into heaven and is at the right hand of God, angels and authorities and powers having been made subject to him. Thus ends this portion of the reading of God's word. The grass withers, the flower fades, but the word of our God endures forever.
Prayer for Illumination
Let's pray. God, we need your Holy Spirit this morning to help us Lord, I'm just a sinful man who slips up in speech, messes up words. So Father, we pray that your Holy Spirit would take indeed your word that's written on this page and give us eyes to see, give us ears to hear, give us hearts to believe, give us your spirit to give us wisdom and understanding, Lord. We pray that we would indeed be shaped by your word, by the power of your Holy Spirit. Father, we need you to help us now in Jesus's name. Amen.
Sermon
Two stories, two different, very different people. both involving baptism. One was a co-worker I had, and he and I had lots of conversations about Jesus and the gospel. And the first time I ever met him, I said, well, what's your faith? What do you believe? And he said, I'm a pagan. Wow, I've never met anybody who just outright says it. This is cool. Let's talk about this. Well, we worked together for two summers, and he was not a Christian. Jesus was just a good moral teacher. He didn't feel contrition for sin. He didn't have any hope in salvation and Jesus alone.
And yet one day he said something where he said, Brian, I just got to get baptized. What do you mean you just got to get baptized? Yeah, I just got to get baptized. I don't know what it is, but there's something in me that I just got to get baptized.
I kind of picked around a little bit to see maybe something had changed. Maybe he did believe in Jesus Christ as his Lord and Savior. Maybe he did believe that Jesus had died on the third day, or died and rose again on the third day. Maybe something had changed, but no, it wasn't. No, he just felt bad about stuff that he was doing, and he just wanted his conscience cleaned off. And he thought, if I just get baptized, then I'll feel better.
Well, that's not what baptism's about. But then another person in a church congregation was going through a period of time where they were going through their roles, and they were seeing who had been baptized, and maybe they became a Communicant member, but they weren't coming to church anymore and nobody knew of their Christian faith. And this one lady, she was not living a Christian life. She was just living like the rest of the world.
And when the elders said, we're going to be taking you off the rolls, she protested and sent a picture of her baptism certificate and said, but I was baptized here. She saw baptism as just this absolute right that she belonged no matter what. Do you see both of these people were treating baptism in an incorrect way, seeing it as somehow either this, both of them almost as guaranteed way in which God or the people of God must accept this person. So what is the case? What do we do with verse 21? This is where the main thrust of this is going to come from. Remember in verse 20, Noah was saved while the ark was being prepared in which a few, that is eight souls, were saved through water. And then it connects that type, Noah being saved through water in verse 20, with the anti-type.
There is also an anti-type which now saves us baptism. So here's the question, does baptism save you? Noah was saved, and that was a type, and he was saved through the water. And the anti-type, which now saves you, baptism. So does baptism save you? That's the main question that we need to wrestle with today, and the debate largely swirls around these issues.
Well, one, what in the world is baptism? Right? Is it some just religious ritual? involving some magic water, some blessed water? Is it nothing more than Jewish purification ceremony? Secondly, what does baptism do? Does it do anything? Does it do nothing? Does it wash you from something? What does baptism do? And thirdly, what does baptism have to do with the resurrection?
We're gonna explore that especially next week. But as our mode of going through this sermon series has gone, I'd like to start with what I think are... two extremes. If you've ever seen those granny or grandfather clocks or whatever they're called, they got this pendulum that goes side to side, moves back and forth and back and forth. Sometimes there's extremes when you come to theological debates.
On one side is this over-objectification of this phrase which now saves us baptism, and that means baptism does save you, period. And the other side is baptism doesn't save you, period. Right, so one says baptism does everything, and the other says baptism does nothing. So let's start with the literal side. So baptism literally saves you.
I believe this is a problematic extreme. And if you read theologians and even different churches' catechisms that have this position, they'll say that baptism works by its doing it. The Latin phrase is ex opere operato, right? It's just by the doing of the thing, the stuff happens. Just like when you put fire to wood, the wood burns, right? Just by doing it, it happens. The Holy Spirit works in baptism, they say, because the Holy Spirit works because he promised to do it from or through baptism.
And so as you read through these catechisms, and I spent lots of time making sure that I'm not bringing you strawman arguments, I made sure I was reading their own materials to make sure I was understanding things correctly this week. What does that mean, though, that baptism saves you? Does it mean that baptism, they really believe, regenerates a person, makes them born again? Yes, they say it does. They'll say baptism, when we say baptism saves you, we really do mean that the adults and infants who are baptized are born again.
So what do they say it does then? They say it washes away original sin. All the guilt that came from Adam is washed away. They would say it's an initiation into the church and an initiation into this life of grace. That baptism is grace infused. and that this grace is offered again and again and again throughout the person's life.
Oh, that's not, I think there's a number of problems with this. Problem number one with this is you have to redefine your terms, right? If you say, does baptism really save you? They'll say, yes, baptism saves you. But then we say, But does it really?
Like, like, if they're saved, like you pulled someone up out of, like, somebody was drowning in the water. You save them from the water. Now they're no longer drowning. Now they're alive and they're safe and they're saved. Does it really save you like that? No, not really saves you like that.
It's more like the person is drowning and you've given them a life jacket, maybe, but they could still take the life jacket off and die. It's just a possibility. of being saved. The second problem with this is so you have to redefine regeneration and what salvation means. The second problem with it is there's an over-objectification here. What happens if somebody is saved, but then in their lives they prove to be ungodly or non-Christians?
Well, then, you know, you got to deal with that, right? If the person's really saved because they're baptized, but then they prove to be sinners, well, what do you do with the sin? Well, you have to come up with different types of sins, right? There are sins that will condemn you to hell and sins that won't, right? There's mortal and venial sins. And so these sins really prove that you're not a Christian. You're going to actually die. And these other ones, well, they'll be dealt with somehow else. So it doesn't actually save you from your sin. Problem number three, if baptism just cleanses you from your original sins, what about your actual sins? What about your actual sins? What about stuff I actually do, right?
I think every single one of us knows our problem is not just the guilt that we inherited from Adam or the bent towards sin that we naturally have. I get impatient with my children. I like candy too much. I struggle with being a sluggard at times, right? We deal with our own real sins. So what do you do if baptism washed you from those original sins, but not your actual sins, what do you do?
Well, this school of theology will say, well, you deal with that through a number of different ways. Through confession, by taking of the Lord's supper, by doing penance, giving alms and fastings and prayers. are through certain sacramentals you can remit sins by doing certain things with holy water and blessings and wearing of a scapular, or even at the end of your life, getting a special blessing by a priest called extreme unction to make sure that you actually make it through the door.
Do you see how, okay, you wanna say so badly that baptism saves you in a real objective way, that then to deal with all the theological problems of that you have to bloat all this unbiblical stuff or extra biblical stuff into the system. That doesn't actually give anybody any hope of being saved. Because what happens if you missed penance, you didn't confess enough sin, you die without extreme munction, when are you ever sure you're actually saved? leaves a whole bunch of weight and no assurance, no rest.
The other problem with this, the fourth problem with this over objectifying of the sacrament is that it treats it, it treats baptism like a totem or superstitious. It treats it as if just because it's almost like when I was overseas, I remember people would wear little emblems, and because they had this little sign on them, evil spirits would be kept away and they'd be kept safe. That's how it treats baptism, superstitiously. It's this assurance that because I am baptized, thus I am definitely saved. And then it, because of this, it brings in, through the back door, a whole complex system by which you're able to somehow stay saved and maybe possibly truly be saved, even though you were told baptism does save you.
It's a bait and switch. It's a problem. So that's this extreme of this kind of literal baptism does save you position. But what about on the other side? The other extreme is a memorial view. And in history, this is a reaction against this sacramental-fueled and sacerdotal-filled interpretation. The extreme opposite was, no, it doesn't save you, period.
It does absolutely nothing, but it's just a bare declaration that I am with Jesus. That's what it is. It's saying, I believe in Jesus and that's it. It's saying, I believe in Jesus, and because I believe in Jesus, I'm united to Jesus, but baptism means nothing more than me making that declaration. It's meaningful to the person who's declaring, but it means nothing else. Baptism doesn't save you. They would say Peter is just using hyperbole here.
And the pledge, which this speaks about, this answer of a good conscience, is their answer to God of a good conscience that they have made a profession of faith. That they have identified with his life, death, and resurrection. Interestingly though, this is just as a observation.
I was raised in one of these types of churches, and this low view of the sacrament, I remember going back and talking to my parents' pastor, and I asked him, what are your views on the sacraments? And he said, we don't call them sacraments, they're ordinances. They're just ordinances, Brian. I thought, okay, that's interesting, flesh it out for me, pastor. And so he did, but what I come to find out is that even though he would say they're just ordinances, he actually had an extremely high view of this ordinance. Right, actually it was so much of a high view of this ordinance that it being nothing more than a memorial was a distinctive of their church.
And not just that it was an ordinance, but that even the mode, right, whether you were sprinkled or poured or dipped or dunked, right, how this ordinance was done was absolutely essential imperative whether or not your ordinance was actually true or not. So see, it's said to be a low, but now it's actually a high.
Because if you're not actually doing it the exact way we're saying, then it's absolutely wrong, period. And then there's what would rise up is within a group of, and this is a loose group over a mini, I'm painting with very broad brush strokes here, is an Anabaptist view that You must make sure that every single person who is baptized, you know with certainty they are born again. And while that's appealing, what's the problem?
I don't know your heart. How do I know if you're truly regenerate or not? There are plenty of people who have tricked themselves thinking that some type of emotional high that they had at some revival or some type of preaching, that somehow they were born again, and then they find out 10 years later, I don't have any love for God. No love for his word. No love for his people. We can't know. We don't have regeneration goggles.
One of the things, I remember one of my buddies at Geneva, he held onto this view. I mean, this guy loved the Lord. And I was kind of surprised. He moved back down to North Carolina after like sophomore year, junior year, something like that. And he gave me a phone call one time, he said, Brian, I got baptized again. I was like, what do you mean you got baptized again? He said, oh yeah, I wasn't a Christian when I was at Geneva, but now I'm really a Christian. And I know I needed to get baptized again because now I know I'm really a Christian.
See, what he was wanting in baptism was somehow that the sign of baptism would somehow give his heart assurance that he really was now truly saved. He was looking to the water to give him, or to his profession, to give him some type of assurance that only the Holy Spirit could actually provide for him.
Do you see they're ending up at the same place? Whether the high view or the low view, both of them are ending up at the place where there's not assurance of salvation. and looking for baptism to do something that it wasn't designed for. So what's the middle ground?
What I believe is a biblical interpretation of this passage, right, it's coming up from this passage, verse 21, there is also an antitype which now saves us baptism. What does that mean? How can baptism save us? The word that we use in theology in our confession is the efficacy. How does baptism become efficacious? What's the effect? How does it work? How does baptism save us? Well, we need to unpack a few things first. What in the world, right?
We keep using this word sacrament. What is a sacrament? Sacrament just, what does that word even mean, right? Sacrament just comes from the Latin word sacramentum. And that's Latin, it's not a Bible word, just like Trinity isn't a Bible word, it's just a word the church came up with that they thought would work well. But the point is, a sacrament is a sacred act binding a believer to God and binding God to the believer. So what is a sacrament? There's only two sacraments of the New Testament. Right, a sacrament is a holy ordinance instituted immediately by Christ.
Right, it's from the lips of Jesus who said, take this bread, right, eat this bread and drink this cup. for as often as you do of it." That was Jesus' words. He instituted immediately the Lord's Supper. And he was also the one in Matthew chapter 28 who immediately, he himself, not through any intermediary, Jesus himself told the disciples, go and baptize. So it's instituted immediately by Christ. And every sacrament has two parts.
The first is a sensible sign. It's something that you can taste, feel, see, touch, right? Like there's something that it is the word preached through the eyes. That's what a sacrament is. It's got something visible and tangible that we're able to see. And so in the Lord's Supper, this is really easy, right? We have bread and we have the fruit of the vine, right? And we know that what do these things represent? The body of Jesus broken for us and blood of Jesus poured out for us as the blood of the new covenant for the remission of our sins. That's what they represent. The signs point to a spiritual reality. But what about water? What's the sign? The sign is water.
Just regular water. We get it out of the tap downstairs. I don't buy it from the river of Jordan or something. We don't import it from some iceberg in Alaska. No, no. It's water. It could come from a spring. It could come from an oasis. It could come from a river. It's just water. Just water. No magic, no incantation, nothing special. It's water. Why? Because it's just a sign. The water itself is just a sign. What does the water represent, though? What is it communicating to us?
Titus 3.5, through the washing of regeneration and renewal of the Holy Spirit. It is a sign of our being born again. The water also represents a purification from sins. That's what Peter's getting at here in verse 21.
Not the removal of the filth of the flesh, It's not about, hey, somebody comes up here, they make a profession of faith, we're gonna baptize them because they had dirt in their hair or grime on their face. We're not giving them a bath up here. They can go home and take a bath. That's not what this is representing. It's not the flesh of the flesh, but it's the filth of the heart.
It's cleansing us, purifying us from sin, that we might be able to stand before God. Romans chapter six verses three through four, Galatians chapter three verse 27, and especially Colossians chapter two, tell us so that baptism also represents us being united to Jesus in his life, death, and resurrection. That's what baptism is representing. But again, more than that, or it's not just that, It's also baptism of the Holy Spirit, right? This water that's washing us on the outside is meant to show that the Holy Spirit comes in us and that our filthy hearts are being cleansed, made clean.
Again, Titus chapter three, verses five through six. So baptism is not some type of totem. It's not magic. It's not an incantation. But we still got this problem, don't we? There is also an antitype which now saves us, baptism. How can Peter say that baptism saves us? This is where I'm very thankful I don't have to come up with answers for you. Smarter people than me have been here before.
The Westminster Confession of Faith regarding the sacraments says this, There is, in every sacrament, a spiritual union between the sign, meaning the water, and the thing signified. There is a spiritual connection between these two. There is a sign-grace relationship. There is a spiritual bond between the outward sign and the inward reality. Or to say it a different way, there is an inherent link and theological distinction between what we see with our eyes and what's happening spiritually in the life of the person. And this is just a natural use of language. This is actually...
When we celebrate the Lord's Supper, and I say to you, take, eat, this is his body broken for you. the sensible person who understands just out of common sense language of how language works, is that you're just eating bread. And yet, you know that the Holy Spirit, at times, as you're eating that bread, is able to strengthen you in your Christian walk. The Holy Spirit uses that sacrament, like he does in baptism, to do all sorts of things spiritually in us. And if we didn't think that the Spirit did anything in the sacraments, then why did people get sick and die when they took the Lord's Supper in an unworthy way? It seems like the Holy Spirit surely is working and God takes it seriously.
So no, bread isn't literally his body and the stuff in the cup isn't literally his blood. And we don't have to come up with all sorts of Aristotelian distinctives like, well, it's kind of like his blood, but it's kind of like his body and his accidents and its substance, right? No, no, no, hold on. No, no, no, no, no. No, it's not literally his body and it's not just memorial.
When the outward sign is true of the Holy Spirit's working in the inward reality, we can say baptism saves. It's gotta both be true though. The outward sign needs to meet the inward seal. What the Holy Spirit's doing in the heart of the person, and again, that's the Holy Spirit's knowledge of what he knows is going on. The Holy Spirit is sovereign. I really wanna emphasize this here. In baptism, the Holy Spirit is sovereign, saving those who are God's. He is the one who decides to save. He is the one who decides when in that person's life he will save them.
And the Holy Spirit will not be mocked by thinking that somehow just because we start pouring water on people, by de facto, they're automatically Christians. Again, you've heard me say this before, if that was the case, if I thought that baptism saves people in the way that like the instant they get washed, they're gonna, or they get sprinkled, right, they're gonna immediately become Christians on the 4th of July, I would walk down the road with a super soaker and get everyone wet I could. But that's not the case, that's not what's going on here.
The Holy Spirit does the washing. The Holy Spirit does the renewal of life. The Holy Spirit gives faith. The Holy Spirit bears testimony to us that this baptism is true in us. The Holy Spirit unites us to Christ by faith in His Son. The Holy Spirit applies the benefits of redemption to us.
This is the working of the Holy Spirit, not the dude pouring the water on the kid or the person. or the water itself doing it. This is the work of the Holy Spirit. That's what's happening in baptism. That's why we're able to save. There is an antitype which now saves us, baptism, because the Holy Spirit uses it. The Holy Spirit does it.
Now there are going to be some who say, well, then I guess, so the Holy Spirit must have to use it. No, go talk to the thief on the cross who died without baptism and Jesus said, today you will be with me in paradise. No, this is how the Holy Spirit, this is how the triune God decided to both display and work.
Now, I know that there are some in the congregation who are less comfortable with this idea that we have of baptizing infants, because you might say, well, hold on, we don't know if they're regenerate. We don't know if they're making profession of faith themselves. We don't know whether these babies, how do we think about them? Well, first, we don't believe in baptismal regeneration. I think that should be very clear from this whole part where we're at right now. We don't believe just because we've poured the water on the baby, thus the second the water touched them, they are born again. We don't believe that.
But then people say, well, hold on, then do we presume that they are regenerate? I say, well, I want to be a little bit careful on that one, too. Because in a real sense, they've been baptized, so they're added to the number, the number being the church. But we don't treat them like little pagans. Nor do I assume that every single one of my children is automatically regenerate. No. How do we treat them? As disciples.
We give them all the benefits of growing up in a Christian home, to hear the word of God, to come to worship, to have people pray with and for them, to be surrounded by all the benefits of redemption, that someday they might hear of Jesus Christ, and in their own hearts, by the power of the working of the Holy Spirit, say, that's my Savior, He's my Lord, and I believe in Him.
Children, that is the hope we have for you. We baptize you not because we think that somehow it's going to automatically make you Christians, but you, if you have been baptized, truly are members of this church, and we long for the day that you will profess Jesus Christ as your Lord and Savior. That is our hope. That's why we treat you like disciples, because until you prove otherwise, we're going to keep showing you the love of Jesus. until you make that profession of faith for yourself.
So we take a humble position saying, we don't know. But all we know is God's given us these children. He's put them in our households. And he's shown us in scripture that there are household baptisms, that whole families are baptized. And so we baptize our children. We treat them as little disciples because Jesus said, do not hinder these little ones that come unto me for thus is the kingdom of heaven. So we trust that it might even be for them. We get this from Colossians chapter two. Colossians chapter two, I'm gonna invite you to turn there if you got your Bibles with me. Colossians chapter two, and we're almost done with this section. Colossians chapter two, beginning at verse nine.
For in him, that being Jesus, for in Jesus dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bottling. and you are complete in him who is the head of all principality and power. In him, that being Jesus, in him you were also circumcised with a circumcision made without hands. You see, Paul is talking to Jewish people and he says, when you were circumcised, you were circumcised into Christ, but not in your flesh, in your heart. Right, because you believed in him by putting off the body of sins of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ. You see, that's what circumcision was always pointing towards, was towards being united to Christ by putting off sin.
And then notice verse 12. Organically, seamlessly, verse 11 goes into verse 12. Same sentence. Buried with him in baptism. in which you also were raised with him through faith in the working of God who raised him from the dead." Baptism replaced circumcision, both of them showing that Jesus is the one we're united to and the only one we have hope in. And so if the children of the Old Testament were circumcised in Christ, so we baptize now our children in Christ."
And you're right. Some of my Baptist friends will say, but Brian, you don't know if they're saved. And I would say, absolutely, you're right. And neither did Isaac know if Jacob and Esau would be saved. But yet he still circumcised both, raised them both in the same godly household. And someday they had to figure out who they were going to be. And we would find out who the Holy Spirit was working in.
And so because of that example, and again, it's because of Colossians chapter two and household baptisms that we see, we baptize our infants. And children are baptized members of church until they make their own profession of faith. At which point, if they come to the elders and they say that this is the time in which they have said, Jesus is my Lord and my Savior. I'm not just riding on the coattails of my parents' faith, but he is my Lord. I can discern his body. He died for my sins. I trust in his resurrection.
Then we admit them to the Lord's table. And so baptism, is not regenerating by itself, but it's by the power of the Holy Spirit working in them. And He indeed, the Holy Spirit seals His. He marks them as His own because the Holy Spirit knows who are His. But the outward sign of baptism must match the inward reality in the life and heart of the person.
So yeah, sure, we can say it, because Peter says it. There's an antitype, which now saves us, baptism, because the Holy Spirit works. And we trust that he does baptize us. He does cleanse us from our sins. He does unite us to his son. He does give us new life in him. And so application time, and this is going to be fast. Don't trust a sign alone. that the Holy Spirit will not be mocked.
As I was thinking about this, there's these horrible fires going on on the West Coast. I've gotten messages, not from my direct family, but from acquaintances and people I grew up with who have lived in places where their homes are gone. And it's, you can imagine being at a house and the house is on fire. And as the house is on fire, you see lights in the distance, flashing lights. And you hear sirens. And then you see the trucks. And you've even watched them roll out the hoses. And you think, yes, I'm saved. All the signs are here that salvation has come. But there's no water coming through the hoses. There's no hope. The Holy Spirit must be applied to the fire of sin that's raging like an inferno in our hearts to put out and to cleanse us and to save us. Don't trust just in the sign.
Second Application
God won't be mocked. Look to Christ. Application two, look to Christ. He is the answer of a good conscience towards God. When someone comes up here and they take their Communicant membership vows, we ask them, as you promised to give your account with joy at the last great day, what's your account going to be? Is it going to be that you stand before God and you say, I was baptized? That's not going to cut it. No, as we stand before God, and indeed there is a day of death, And after this, the judgment, is your only hope Christ?
Is he the answer of your good conscience? Are you able to say, God, I don't have a good conscience in and of myself, but you washed me in the waters of regeneration. You made me hope in Jesus Christ alone for my salvation. I don't have the good works, but my risen savior, Jesus Christ does. And because you have united me to him and I know he's alive and he's standing here at your right hand, Lord, I don't have a good conscience in myself, but look to your son at your right hand. I can stand before you because he lives. He paid for my sin and you sent your Holy Spirit and you washed me and called me your own. That's our hope. Look to Christ. Christ lived for you, Christ died for you, Christ rose again for you. My question is, did he really do it for you? Are you trusting in your baptism, just the water poured on you, or are you trusting in Christ?
But thirdly, last application, we'll wrap it up with this. Our confession and our catechisms use kind of a weird phrase, but I think it's apropos here. Improve on your baptism. Baptism was meant to be a sign, not the end game. I represent the washing of regeneration, the cleansing of your sin. So don't go roll around like a pig in the mud! Get out of the filth! Stay away from the filth of this world.
Go to God again and again and again, confessing your sins. For He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and forgive us of our transgressions. So go to Him and be washed in the blood of Jesus. Remember again and again that you need to be cleansed from your sins only by His work.
And walk in a way that your baptism is pointing you towards. Draw strength. Draw strength, not just from the water that was pouring on your head, but draw strength because you know that the Holy Spirit is working in you. He's united you to his son. Endeavor to live by faith. Let your speech be filled with holiness and godliness.
Why do we wash our kid's mouth out with soap? Maybe that's like child abuse today or something, I don't know. In a bygone era where people, when your kid coughs, what would you do? Grandma or mom would go in there and they'd wash your tongue off with soap, right? Yuck. Is it because they wanted your tongue to be physically clean because your breath stunk? No, they wanted you to hate something and love something better. Your baptism was washing you, not because you stunk as a baby or as an adult when you got baptized, but because it was meant to point you towards something better.
Live for that better. Live for that good. Live for God's glory. For you children in the congregation who have been baptized but have yet not made a profession of faith in Jesus, God has washed you physically with water. And we are praying for you. We are praying for you. That the Holy Spirit will make that good. Because the time of baptism isn't tied to the time in which he's going to necessarily regenerate you, make you born again and cleanse you.
But we're looking forward to that day you'll come and you'll profess Jesus as your Lord and Savior. Ask your parents about your baptism. Ask them what it was like that day that you were baptized. Ask them what it means and what their hopes are for you. Because we're praying for you.
And for those of you who your baptism is way gone in the rear view mirror, the Holy Spirit hasn't left you. Remember your baptism. Remember that he has called you to be washed in the waters of regeneration, purified you from your sins, sealed you for the day of redemption, united you to his son. Give thanks to your maker and your redeemer for saving you and giving you a sign and a seal in baptism that he really does save us.
Closing Prayer
Let's pray. God, we pray that you would forgive us. Sometimes we think too much about our baptism and pray that you would forgive us when we treat it like just some type of ritual or even magical thing. We pray that you would forgive us for times that we don't think enough about the amazing work that you have sovereignly done in our lives to make us born again. to make us born of the Spirit, to fill us with your Spirit, to give us faith, cleanses of our sins. Lord, we pray that you would please let us live lives that are in line with the baptism that you have poured out upon us and what it was meant to point towards.
Lord, we thank you for the good conscience that you give us before your throne because we look to your Son. Thank you for the removal, not just of our flesh, of the filth of our flesh, but the removal even of our sins by the power of your Holy Spirit in us. In Jesus' name we pray. Amen.
Thanks for listening to this week's message from God's Word for You, a ministry of Sharon R.P. Church in rural Southeast Iowa. We pray that the message would be used by God to transform your faith in your life this week. If you'd like to get more information about us, feel free to go to the website, SharonRPC.org. We'd love to invite you to worship with us. Our worship time is 10 a.m. every Sunday at 25204 160th Avenue, Morning Sun, Iowa, 52640. May God richly bless you this week.
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